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UK covering letter generator — British format, 'Yours sincerely' done right

Produce a British covering letter on A4 with a day-first date, the correct sign-off for your greeting, and 200–350 words that answer the person specification. Free, with no sign-up.

Paper
A4
Date
16 September 2026
Length
200–350 words
Sign-off
Yours sincerely
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United States · cover letter

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Letterhead contact detailsprinted at the top of the letter, never in the body

Sets the paper size, date format, layout and length recruiters in United States expect.

Document
cover letter
Paper
US Letter
Date
September 16, 2026
Length
250–400 words

Use United States conventions

Writes the local greeting, sign-off for a cover letter.

Off: an international English letter on United States paper. Turning it on writes the local greeting and sign-off below.

Preview — cover letter

Dear Hiring Manager,

Sincerely,

Add the hiring manager's name to personalise the greeting.

Read the United States cover letter guide

Tone

Measured and businesslike. The safe default for corporate, finance, legal and public-sector roles.

Career level

2–7 years. Leads with ownership and delivered results.

Letter length

240–320 words. The length most recruiters expect. In this market letters usually run 250–400 words.

Layout

Meridian · US & EU

Technology, product, marketing and most corporate roles.

Single column, plain text, no tables or images.

Paste the job description to begin.

Vocabulary

What a covering letter is called in United Kingdom

Using the wrong word for the document is the first small signal that an application was not written for United Kingdom. These are the terms you will see in job adverts.

covering letter

British English

The everyday British name; 'cover letter' is also understood and increasingly common online.

letter of application

British English

Used by the NHS, universities and local government, often against a person specification.

supporting statement

British English

Public-sector variant: a longer document that answers the person specification point by point.

The conventions

How United Kingdom reads an application letter

In Britain the document is a covering letter and it covers a CV, not a resume. The difference is more than vocabulary: the British letter is shorter than the American one, more formal in its frame and more restrained in its claims. Two hundred to three hundred and fifty words on a single A4 side is the norm, and a letter that runs to a second page is read as an inability to summarise.

One rule is enforced by anyone who went to school here: the sign-off must match the greeting. If you opened 'Dear Ms Alvarez' you close 'Yours sincerely'; if you opened 'Dear Sir or Madam' you close 'Yours faithfully'. Mixing them is the most commonly spotted error in a British application, and it is exactly the kind of small carelessness a covering letter is supposed to disprove.

Recruitment here is also more specification-driven than in the United States, particularly in the NHS, universities, local government and the civil service. Those employers publish a person specification with essential and desirable criteria, and the letter — sometimes retitled a supporting statement — is expected to walk through the essential ones with evidence. In the private sector the same discipline simply takes a shorter form: pick the two or three requirements that matter most and answer them.

At a glance

United Kingdom covering letter: the quick facts

Called
Covering letter
Paper
A4
Date style
16 September 2026
Length
200–350 words, one page
Paragraphs
3
Named recipient
Dear Ms Alvarez,
No name found
Dear Sir or Madam,
Sign-off (named)
Yours sincerely,
Sign-off (unnamed)
Yours faithfully,
Photo
No

What recruiters expect

Six rules that make a letter look like it belongs in United Kingdom

01

The sincerity rule

Named recipient → 'Yours sincerely'. Unnamed recipient ('Dear Sir or Madam', 'Dear Hiring Team') → 'Yours faithfully'. The generator applies this for you when you fill in the hiring manager's name or leave it blank, which is the single easiest way to look like a local applicant.

02

Shorter than the American letter

Three paragraphs: why you are writing and what you do now; one or two pieces of evidence against the specification; a close that asks for the interview. British recruiters read hundreds of applications per vacancy and reward economy.

03

Answer the person specification

Where a specification exists, mirror its wording. 'Essential: experience managing stakeholder budgets' is answered with 'I managed a £1.2m capital budget across three sites', not with a general claim about financial skills.

04

British spelling and punctuation

Organise, specialised, programme, centre. Honourifics take no full stop (Mr, Ms, Dr), single quotation marks are traditional though doubles are now common, and dates run day-month-year without ordinal suffixes in business letters.

05

Understatement is a strategy

The British register distrusts superlatives. 'I reduced processing time by 30%' lands harder than 'I dramatically transformed operations'. Let the number carry the emphasis and keep the adjectives.

06

Right to work

Since 2022 employers must check right to work before employment begins. If you hold settled status, a graduate visa or ILR, one clause near the close removes friction; if you need sponsorship, say so plainly rather than letting it surface at offer stage.

Paragraph by paragraph

The United Kingdom paragraph plan

The generator follows this order. You can see it in the preview before you export anything.

  1. Header

    Your address, the date, their address

    Traditional British letters carry your address top right (or top left in modern usage), the date below it, then the employer's address on the left. For emailed applications most of this is dropped and the date alone remains.

  2. 1

    The reason for writing

    The role, where you saw it (including any reference number), and one line on why you are a credible candidate. If a contact referred you, name them here.

  3. 2

    Evidence against the specification

    Two or three essential criteria, each answered with a specific example and a measurable outcome. Public-sector applications expand this into the supporting statement.

  4. 3

    Close and sign off

    One line of interest in the organisation, one line asking for an interview, then 'Yours sincerely,' or 'Yours faithfully,' and your full name.

The shape on the page

What the finished covering letter looks like

Layout only — the generator fills this with your own facts, never with placeholder text you have to remember to delete.

Jane Doe
jane.doe@email.com · 07700 900123 · Manchester

16 September 2026

Dear Ms Alvarez,

[Opening: the post, the reference number if there is one, and your current role in one line.]

[Evidence: two or three essential criteria from the person specification, each with a specific example and a measured result.]

[Close: why this organisation, and the request for an interview.]

Yours sincerely,
Jane Doe

Ready to use

Phrases that read as native in United Kingdom

Copy one straight into the letter — the generator already uses the greeting and sign-off for this market when conventions are on.

Named recipient

Dear Ms Alvarez,

The standard opening; note there is no full stop after Ms.

No name found

Dear Sir or Madam,

Formal British fallback — and it obliges you to close 'Yours faithfully,'.

Team-level, modern

Dear Hiring Team,

Private-sector and start-up roles; closer is 'Yours faithfully,' or the less formal 'Kind regards,'.

Sign-off, named

Yours sincerely,

Always, when the greeting used a name.

Sign-off, unnamed

Yours faithfully,

Always, when the greeting did not.

Subject line

Application for Marketing Executive (ref 4471) — Jane Doe

Include the reference number where the advert has one.

Specification opener

Your person specification asks for three things: budget control, stakeholder management and Salesforce. I have done all three at Northwind Health.

Public-sector and NHS-style applications.

Referral opener

Priya Sharma suggested I apply for the analyst post.

First sentence, when referred.

Before you send

The final check

Do include

  • One A4 page, 200–350 words, three paragraphs.
  • Day-first date: 16 September 2026.
  • The sign-off matches the greeting (sincerely / faithfully).
  • British spellings; no full stop after Mr, Ms or Dr.
  • Essential criteria from the person specification are each answered with evidence.
  • The advert's reference number appears in the subject line where one exists.
  • No photo, no date of birth, no marital status.
  • Right to work is addressed in one clause if it is not obvious from your history.

Never do this

  • Do not close 'Yours faithfully' after naming the recipient — or the reverse.
  • Do not send a two-page letter; move the detail into the CV.
  • Do not use American spellings in a British application.
  • Do not list every job you have held; the CV already does that.
  • Do not write 'Please find my CV attached' without saying why it is worth reading.

Finding the posting

Where United Kingdom advertises the roles worth writing for

  • NHS Jobs / Trac

    Supporting statements against the person specification are expected and often scored.

  • LinkedIn

    UK private-sector standard; the letter usually goes in a single text field.

  • Indeed UK

    Volume channel; keep to three short paragraphs.

  • Civil Service Jobs

    Behaviours and strengths are assessed explicitly — mirror the advert's headings.

Questions

United Kingdom covering letter FAQ

Is it 'cover letter' or 'covering letter'?

Both are understood. 'Covering letter' is the traditional British form and what most UK recruiters write; 'cover letter' has become common through international job boards. Using 'covering letter' in the text of a British application is a small, harmless signal that you know the market.

When do I write 'Yours faithfully'?

Only when your greeting did not name the person: 'Dear Sir or Madam', 'Dear Hiring Manager', 'Dear Hiring Team'. If you wrote 'Dear Ms Alvarez', the sign-off is 'Yours sincerely'.

How long should a UK covering letter be?

Two hundred to three hundred and fifty words on one A4 side. Public-sector supporting statements are the exception: they follow whatever length the advert specifies.

Should I include my address?

For a formal letter sent as a PDF, a short address block is still conventional. For an emailed application or a portal text field, your name, email and phone in the letterhead is enough.

Do UK employers want a photo on the CV?

No. Photographs, dates of birth and marital status are omitted to keep the process within equality law, and including them can disadvantage the application.

Is a covering letter required if the advert does not ask for one?

Send one anyway unless the portal has no field for it. Where an employer says 'no covering letters', respect it — that instruction is itself a test.

Applying elsewhere

Cover letter conventions for other countries

Each guide sets the generator up for that market: paper size, date format, layout, length and the local greeting.